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2.9 Billion People May Have Been Compromised- National Public Data Breach The Drill Down

August 14, 2024 / Rahul Mehta
blog

Recently, a major data breach occurred involving **National Public Data**, a service that aggregates personal information from various sources. This breach resulted in the exposure of approximately **2.7 billion records**. The compromised data includes highly sensitive information like names, social security numbers, physical addresses, and online aliases, which could potentially be used for identity theft and other fraudulent activities.

The data was leaked on a hacking forum by a user named “Fenice,” following a previous attempt by another threat actor to sell similar data for $3.5 million. The breach has led to multiple class-action lawsuits against the company, which is accused of failing to secure the personal data of millions of individuals.

Individuals affected by this breach are advised to monitor their credit reports closely and be vigilant against phishing scams and other fraudulent activities that may exploit the leaked information.

Now let’s look at what can happen if the information gets in to the wrong hands.

If personally identifiable information (PII) from the National Public Data breach is discovered by malicious actors, several risks could threaten the banking accounts of the affected individuals:

 

  1. Identity Theft: With access to sensitive information like Social Security numbers, names, and addresses, cybercriminals could assume victims’ identities. This could enable them to open new bank accounts, apply for credit cards, or take out loans in the victim’s name, leading to significant financial loss and damage to credit scores.

 

  1. Account Takeover: If cybercriminals manage to obtain enough personal details, they could attempt to gain unauthorized access to existing bank accounts. This could be done through social engineering techniques, such as phishing or vishing (voice phishing), where the attacker might impersonate the bank and trick the victim into revealing login credentials or one-time passwords.

 

  1. Phishing and Spear Phishing Attacks: The leaked data could be used to craft convincing phishing emails or text messages. These messages might appear to come from legitimate sources, such as the victim’s bank, prompting them to click on malicious links or provide further sensitive information. This could lead to the compromise of bank accounts.

 

  1. Financial Fraud: Cybercriminals could use the stolen information to commit direct financial fraud, such as making unauthorized transactions, transferring funds, or making purchases using compromised accounts. Victims might not notice these transactions until significant damage has already been done.

 

  1. Social Engineering Attacks: With detailed personal information, attackers could also use social engineering techniques to bypass security questions often used by banks to verify identity. This could allow them to reset passwords or access accounts without needing the actual credentials.

 

Preventative Measures:

– Monitoring Accounts: Individuals should regularly monitor their bank accounts and credit reports for any unauthorized transactions or changes.

– Freezing Credit: A credit freeze can prevent new accounts from being opened in their name, limiting the potential for identity theft.

– Enabling Two-Factor Authentication (2FA): For banking and other sensitive accounts, enabling 2FA can add an additional layer of security, making it harder for attackers to gain access.

 

Staying vigilant and taking proactive steps can help mitigate the risks associated with this significant data breach.